FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Find fast, factual answers to help you organize your trip to the Panama Viejo archaeological site.
What is Panama Viejo?
Panama Viejo is an excavated archaeological site. It was the first European settlement on the Pacific coast of the Americas. The city was founded in 1519.
Why was Panama Viejo abandoned?
The city was sacked and burned down in 1671. The heavy damage forced the remaining population to relocate. They moved to the area now known as Casco Viejo.
Who destroyed Panama Viejo?
Pirate Captain Henry Morgan led the attack that destroyed the settlement. He struck the city in 1671.
Is Panama Viejo the same as Casco Viejo?
No. Panama Viejo contains the original 16th-century stone ruins. Casco Viejo is the colonial neighborhood where the city relocated after 1671.
What are the opening hours for Panama Viejo?
The site is open Tuesday through Sunday from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. It is closed on Mondays. The ticket office closes at 4:30 p.m.
Can you climb the tower at Panama Viejo?
Yes. Visitors can climb the modern internal stairs inside the Cathedral Tower. The ascent involves 115 steps to reach a height of 30 meters.
Is Panama Viejo safe to visit?
The archaeological site itself is patrolled by local tourist police. However, visitors should secure valuables. Pickpocketing can happen in the surrounding neighborhoods outside the site.
Is Panama Viejo a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Yes. It received UNESCO designation in 2003. It was added as an extension of Panama's Historic District.
Is there a museum at Panama Viejo?
Yes. The Museo de la Plaza Mayor is located on site. It traces history from pre-Columbian times to the 1671 pirate attack.
Can I visit Panama Viejo on a Monday?
No. The entire archaeological complex and museum are closed on Mondays.